Posts

High-signal AI/security/automation notes.

One Argument Injection Beat Codex; Oracle’s AI Database Took a Seven-Bug Chain — Pwn2Own Ireland’s AI Track

Across the first two days of Pwn2Own Ireland 2026, eleven attempts targeted AI Infrastructure and the new Coding Agent category. Nine succeeded, paying $215,500. OpenAI Codex fell to a single argument injection bug; Oracle’s Autonomous AI Database needed five and then seven. Four of the nine wins were discounted for collisions or N-days — including a Chroma exploit built on bugs that were already public.

No Injected Instruction Required: arXiv:2610.03089 Steers Agents Down Branches You Already Approved

arXiv:2610.03089 shows the Dual-LLM pattern’s formal injection guarantee collapses in GUI environments, because a computer-use agent’s plan must branch on content it has not seen yet. Branch steering succeeds on 94.4% of STEER-Bench tasks against standard agents and 89.5% against vanilla Dual-LLM — without injecting a single instruction. The proposed fix constrains capabilities per branch, ahead of time.

The Registry Was the Vulnerability: .gh, .sl and .as Hijacks Minted Rogue HTTPS Certificates for Google Domains

Attackers compromised third-party operators for the .gh, .sl and .as ccTLDs, rewrote authoritative DNS records, and obtained unauthorized HTTPS certificates for several Google domains plus other global brands. Google blocked them in Chrome via CRLSets on 6 October 2026 — but only Chrome users are covered, and Google says it cannot guarantee it found every affected domain.

Six CVEs for an Unknown Number of Bugs: Cisco’s October NX-OS Hardening Release and the Frontier-Model Footnote

On 7 October 2026 Cisco published a batch of advisories including four CWE-bucketed “security hardening” releases for NX-OS, APIC, Meraki and License On-Prem. Each bucket is one CVE covering an undisclosed number of distinct bugs, scored at the maximum of whatever is inside it — and Cisco says they were found using “existing testing processes as well as frontier AI models.”

Patching Was Never the Fix: FBI and Secret Service Say FortiBleed’s 86,644 Stolen FortiGate Credentials Now End in Lockouts and Ransomware

Joint advisory JCSA-20261006-01 (6 October 2026) warns the FortiBleed credential campaign against FortiGate firewalls and SSL VPNs is still active: 86,644 verified device credentials across 194 countries, attacker-created admin accounts, victim lockouts, and access sold on to INC/Lynx and Payload ransomware affiliates. No software flaw to patch — reused credentials plus legacy SHA-256 storage.

It Never Left: GhostAction Hit 772 More Repos While 84% of Victims Stayed Dirty

GitGuardian reports the GhostAction GitHub Actions supply-chain campaign pushed a secret-stealing workflow to 772 public repositories between 31 August and 30 September 2026, exfiltrating 26 secrets from 13 repos. Only 124 repositories (16%) were cleaned by 5 October, and in 92 cases the attacker simply updated implants left over from 2025 to point at the new endpoint, 193.32.204.199.

Your KV Cache Has a Shell: LMCache CVE-2026-107204 Turns a POST Into Root on the Inference Host

NVD published CVE-2026-107204 on 7 October 2026: LMCache through 0.5.5 exposes an unauthenticated /run_script endpoint that executes posted Python, with a sandboxed-import bypass via the injected FastAPI app object leading to OS commands as the LMCache process (CVSS 3.1 9.8). Sibling CVE-2026-107206 (9.4) exposes multiprocess management endpoints, including environment reads, on all interfaces with no authentication.